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Nestled
in the rolling hills of England is stately Southwick
Hall, now home to the Royal Navy's elitist school
for specialist navigators. In its high-ceilinged grand
reception hall, now the officers wardroom mess, is
a huge wall map unchanged for 60 years. It shows the
exact disposition of the force poised to cross the
channel and destroy the Nazi war machine. What an
awesome force it was----- the largest armada ever
assembled in history. In the bays and coves of England
waited 4,000 warships and thousands of smaller landing
craft to transport the first wave of 150,000 men to
Normandy's beaches. At airports and airstrips 11,000
aircraft prepared to support the landing. General
Eisenhower, the Supreme Commander at his Southwick
Hall Headquarters, had taken the decision to launch
the historic attack on this the 6th of June 1944,
enshrined in folklore as "The Longest Day".
Within a year Germany was defeated and the world was
free. But who was really free ? And at what cost ?
The Second World
War took its bitter toll. 92 million troops took part.
Military forces reported 14 million killed. Civilian
casualties were even higher, with an estimated 17
million dead. That means an average of 15,000 dead
every single day of the 5 years of war. Another 18
million were wounded and 17 million were taken prisoner.
Worse than the casualties were the chilling atrocities
committed by the antagonists. Horror stories emerged
of Germans systematically killing – indeed,
baking in custom made, high efficiency ovens –
6 million Jews. Not forgetting the millions of other
"lower races". Atrocities committed by the
Germans were perhaps the most horrendous in history.
Their Allies the Japanese won universal ignomy for
their cruelty and ruthlessness in countries they occupied.
60 years later, even today, their shameless use of
tens of thousands of Korean women for officially sponsored
sexual gratification of their soldiers is an indelible
blot on their nation. The Americans, at the forefront
of a so-called war of liberation, had no hesitation
to go in not only for the kill but also for the overkill.
Japan was virtually destroyed, their Navy and Air
Force decimated, their troops a pathetic caricature
of the conquering heroes of a few years back and their
formidable war industries reduced to rubble. Yet the
Americans chose to flatten Hiroshima and Nagasaki
in two infamous days of terror. Two atom bombs killed,
maimed and disabled hundreds of thousands of innocent
children, women and old folks indiscriminately in
the most brazen, senseless and un-warranted use of
weapons of mass destruction. The crass folly of their
parents' generation has come to haunt the innocent
citizens of today's America, who live in mortal terror
of the atom bomb, their very own creation, being used
against them.
The Longest Day liberated
some countries of Western Europe which had been under
the German Nazi jackboot for a few years. But it also
resulted in 50 years of terror for Eastern Europe
under Soviet occupation, which only ended with the
collapse of the Evil Empire at the end of the 20th
Century. It is indeed ironic that the War began after
two days of German occupation of Poland; after the
War Poland remained under Russian occupation for the
next 50 years.
The Second World
War was also the final nail in the coffin of European
colonialism. Out of the ashes of the war, liberation
movements sprang up across Africa and Asia. The Jewel
in the Crown was the first great prize to go, with
fifty other states emerging free over the next few
years. There was, however, one dark shadow. Foolish
Machiavellian decisions led to disputes such as Kashmir
and Palestine, which continue to be major crisis points,
with not a remote hope of their resolution in the
foreseeable future. While Western Europe gained immensely
by having the longest period of peace in over a thousand
years (primarily through solid democracies taking
root), the grand victors of the war unabashedly propped
up oppressive dictatorial regimes wherever it suited
them. In the entire Muslim Middle East, be it Saudi
Arabia or Egypt, Libya or Abu Dhabi, Saddam or the
Taliban, Palestine or Pakistan, Kuwait or the Shah,
dictators were created or propped up by the U.S. for
decades. In every one of these autocratic states frustrated
youth, denied a voice in the affairs of their own
lands by well-entrenched and ruthless dictators, were
left with no option but to turn to violence. No terror
movement can survive in a democracy. All known terrorist
organizations of today are based in dictatorships.
There is no Clash of Civilizations. Terrorists basically
want dictators in their countries removed. Innocent
casualties like the World Trade Centre are, as the
Americans so brazenly put it, merely " Collateral
damage". Post World War Twentieth Century created
these dictators; the Twenty First Century must surely
begin by crushing them.
D-Day the 6th
of June sixty years ago ushered in an era of unparalleled
peace and prosperity for Western Europe and paradoxically
legalized the brutal repression of Eastern Europe
by Russia for the next 50 years. While colonial dictatorship
was virtually eliminated , most of the free lands
quickly came under the boots of domestic dictators
ruthlessly ruling the poorest, most oppressed and
wretched of the world. No wonder then, that these
countries have become incubators of suicide bombers
and terrorists. Which one or the other of the terrorist
organizations may have picked up a bomb or two from
Qadeer Khan's treacherous 'Bomb Bazar' is the big
unknown, with ramifications too horrific to contemplate.
Indeed there are many lessons to be learnt from the
aftermaths of the Longest Day ------ some pleasant,
others bleak and yet others disastrous. Which lessons
are the right ones for us ? And which ones will we
ever learn ? Time is fast running out. We have to
make our choices now. Before the terrorists really
strike.
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